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Calculadora de Temperatura RTD (PT100/PT1000)

Convierte resistencia a temperatura para sensores RTD PT100 y PT1000 según IEC 60751.

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Fórmula

T=RR0R0αT = \frac{R - R_0}{R_0 \cdot \alpha}
TTemperature (°C)
RMeasured resistance (Ω)
R₀Nominal resistance at 0°C (Ω)
αTemperature coefficient of resistance (°C⁻¹)

Cómo Funciona

Resistance Temperature Detectors (RTDs) are precision temperature sensors that utilize the predictable relationship between electrical resistance and temperature in pure metals. The PT100 and PT1000 are standardized platinum resistance thermometers where the '100' or '1000' represents the resistance at 0°C, and the fundamental principle is that the electrical resistance of platinum increases linearly with temperature.

Ejemplo Resuelto

Problem: Calculate the temperature for a PT100 sensor with a measured resistance of 138.5Ω Solution: 1. R0 = 100Ω, α = 0.003851°C⁻¹ 2. T = (138.5 - 100) / (100 * 0.003851) 3. T = 38.5 / (100 * 0.003851) 4. T = 100°C

Consejos Prácticos

  • Always verify the specific RTD type (PT100 or PT1000) before calculation
  • Use high-precision measurement equipment for accurate results
  • Consider calibration for critical temperature measurements

Errores Comunes

  • Forgetting to use the correct R0 value for the specific RTD type
  • Neglecting temperature compensation for long sensor leads
  • Using the formula outside the valid temperature range

Preguntas Frecuentes

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