Documentation sections

BGA Breakout Width Calculator

POSThttps://rftools.io/api/py/v1/calculate

Slug bga-breakout-width. Find the widest escape trace that fits between BGA lands from ball pitch, land diameter, your fabricator’s clearance and the number of traces per channel — and whether it fits at all.

Inputs

Send every one of these in inputs, in the units shown. Most are required: a call without one is refused (400) and costs nothing; one the calculator can do without takes the default shown. An input outside its range is still computed and flagged in the provenance.

Inputs of bga-breakout-width
Name	Unit	Range	Default	Description
ballPitchnumber	mm	at least 0.1	0.8	Ball Pitch
landDiameternumber	mm	0.05 … 2	0.4	Solder-mask-defined or non-solder-mask-defined land, whichever the footprint uses
minClearancenumber	mm	0.01 … 1	0.1	Minimum Clearance
tracesPerChannelnumber	none	1 … 4	1	How many conductors run between one pair of adjacent lands
diagonalRoutenumber	none	0 … 1	0	Escape DirectionOne of: 0 Orthogonal · 1 Diagonal (√2 gap)

Outputs

Returned in values, by key. A value that is unbounded or undefined is null.

Outputs of bga-breakout-width
Field	Unit	Description
maxTraceWidthheadline	mm	Maximum Escape Trace Width
channelWidth	mm	Channel Between Lands
clearanceDemand	mm	Clearance Consumed
effectivePitch	mm	Effective Pitch
escapeRows	none	With N traces per channel, N + 1 rows of the array break out on one layer: the outer row needs no channel (Intel AN 114)
fits	none	Geometry Fits

Calling it

Calculate: one call, the request and response in full, and its errors.
Batch: this calculator with others, or a sweep, in one request.
Solve for a target: the value of one input that brings an output to a target.

curl -X POST https://rftools.io/api/py/v1/calculate \
  -H "X-API-Key: $RFTOOLS_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "slug": "bga-breakout-width",
    "inputs": {
      "ballPitch": 0.8,
      "landDiameter": 0.4,
      "minClearance": 0.1,
      "tracesPerChannel": 1,
      "diagonalRoute": 0
    }
  }'

import rftools

client = rftools.Client()  # reads RFTOOLS_API_KEY, or the key `rftools login` saved

result = client.calculate("bga-breakout-width", {
    "ballPitch": 0.8,
    "landDiameter": 0.4,
    "minClearance": 0.1,
    "tracesPerChannel": 1,
    "diagonalRoute": 0,
})
print(result.values)
print(result.warnings, result.provenance.formula_ref)

const response = await fetch("https://rftools.io/api/py/v1/calculate", {
  method: "POST",
  headers: {
    "X-API-Key": process.env.RFTOOLS_API_KEY,
    "Content-Type": "application/json",
  },
  body: JSON.stringify({
    "slug": "bga-breakout-width",
    "inputs": {
      "ballPitch": 0.8,
      "landDiameter": 0.4,
      "minClearance": 0.1,
      "tracesPerChannel": 1,
      "diagonalRoute": 0
    }
  }),
});
console.log(response.status, await response.json());

package main

import (
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"net/http"
	"os"
)

func main() {
	body := []byte(`{
	  "slug": "bga-breakout-width",
	  "inputs": {
	    "ballPitch": 0.8,
	    "landDiameter": 0.4,
	    "minClearance": 0.1,
	    "tracesPerChannel": 1,
	    "diagonalRoute": 0
	  }
	}`)
	req, err := http.NewRequest("POST", "https://rftools.io/api/py/v1/calculate", bytes.NewReader(body))
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	req.Header.Set("X-API-Key", os.Getenv("RFTOOLS_API_KEY"))
	req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
	res, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	defer res.Body.Close()
	out, _ := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
	fmt.Println(res.Status, string(out))
}

application/json

{
  "slug": "bga-breakout-width",
  "values": {
    "maxTraceWidth": 0.2,
    "channelWidth": 0.4,
    "clearanceDemand": 0.2,
    "effectivePitch": 0.8,
    "escapeRows": 2,
    "fits": 1
  },
  "warnings": [],
  "errors": [],
  "provenance": {
    "method": "calculator:bga-breakout-width",
    "version": "api@3f2c1a9b04de",
    "formulaRef": "IPC-7351B land geometry; clearance is a fabricator rule and is supplied as an input; rows per layer from Intel AN 114, \"Board Design Guidelines for Intel Programmable Device Packages\" (2019.12.31), section 1.3.4.1.",
    "assumptions": [],
    "validRange": {
      "status": "inside",
      "bounds": {
        "ballPitch": {
          "min": 0.1,
          "max": null,
          "unit": "mm"
        },
        "landDiameter": {
          "min": 0.05,
          "max": 2,
          "unit": "mm"
        },
        "minClearance": {
          "min": 0.01,
          "max": 1,
          "unit": "mm"
        },
        "tracesPerChannel": {
          "min": 1,
          "max": 4,
          "unit": ""
        },
        "diagonalRoute": {
          "min": 0,
          "max": 1,
          "unit": ""
        }
      },
      "outside": [],
      "model": null
    },
    "computedAt": "2026-09-24T14:05:11.003Z",
    "inputs": {
      "ballPitch": 0.8,
      "landDiameter": 0.4,
      "minClearance": 0.1,
      "tracesPerChannel": 1,
      "diagonalRoute": 0
    },
    "seed": null,
    "elapsedSeconds": 0.003
  }
}

{
  "detail": [
    {
      "type": "float_parsing",
      "loc": [
        "body",
        "inputs",
        "ballPitch"
      ],
      "msg": "Input should be a valid number, unable to parse string as a number",
      "input": "abc"
    }
  ]
}

An input sent as text. Nothing was counted.

{
  "detail": "More than 120 requests in 60 seconds from this address.",
  "errorKind": "rate_limited",
  "limit": 120,
  "windowSeconds": 60,
  "upgradeUrl": "https://rftools.io/pricing/"
}

Too many requests in a minute, with Retry-After.

Same inputs on the calculator pageBGA Breakout Width Calculator, at these values